Microphones

Microphones are essential tools in both live sound and studio settings, designed to convert sound into electrical signals. The first microphones appeared in the late 19th century and were integral to the development of telephony and broadcasting. Today, microphones are available in various types, each suited to different applications. Leading manufacturers include Shure (SM58, a popular vocal mic), Audio-Technica (AT2020), Neumann (U87, a studio standard), and Sennheiser (e835, used in both live and studio settings). Microphones come in dynamic, condenser, ribbon, and lavalier designs, and are used for everything from capturing vocals and instruments on stage to recording podcasts and broadcasting.